Melanoma Surgery and Treatment

What is Melanoma?

Picture of Melanoma

Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a serious type of skin cancer originating from pigment-producing cells called melanocytes. These cells produce melanin, which gives your skin its colour. When melanocytes grow uncontrollably, melanoma develops. Although less common than other skin cancers, such as cutaneous melanoma, melanoma is the most dangerous due to its potential to spread if not treated early.

Early Detection and Treatment

The sooner melanoma, or malignant melanoma, is detected and treated, the fewer complications and disfigurements there will be. At TMSC, we specialize in the precise excision of melanoma lesions, ensuring appropriate margins and thorough pathology analysis to confirm complete removal.

Melanoma Symptoms

Melanomas, including nodular melanoma and superficial spreading melanoma, often appear as changes in an existing mole or develop as a new, unusual-looking growth on the skin. Remember the ABCDEs of melanoma to identify suspicious changes:

  • Asymmetry: One half of the mole does not match the other half.
  • Border: Edges are irregular, notched, or scalloped.
  • Color: Uneven distribution of color, with various shades of brown, black, or other colors.
  • Diameter: A mole larger than 6 millimeters (about the size of a pencil eraser).
  • Evolving: Changes in size, shape, color, or new symptoms such as itching or bleeding.

Melanomas can vary widely in appearance. Some may exhibit all these characteristics, while others may show only one or two. They can develop anywhere on the body, including the face and legs.

Picture of causes of Melanoma

What Causes Melanoma?

Melanoma, or melanocarcinoma, is caused by DNA damage in melanocytes. The exact cause is unclear but is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Prolonged UV exposure from the sun and tanning beds is a significant risk factor. However, melanomas, such as acral lentiginous melanoma, can also develop in non-sun-exposed areas, indicating other contributing factors.

Melanoma Surgery and Treatment in Toronto and Oakville

At TMSC, our highly trained surgeons specialize in the careful excision of melanoma lesions. We ensure appropriate margins and send the excised tissue for pathology analysis to confirm complete removal and assess the need for further treatment. Rest assured all of our procedures are carried out with the utmost care, precision and in a safe environment.

What is the Most Effective Treatment for Melanoma?

The most effective treatment for melanoma, or melanoma skin cancer, is surgical removal. Wide excision is commonly used to ensure all cancerous cells are removed. For advanced cases, such as Stage 4 melanoma, additional treatments may include immunotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation and chemotherapy.

Picture of Melanoma Treatment and Surgery

Melanoma Surgery on Face and Leg

Melanoma surgery on the face and leg requires precision and expertise due to the sensitivity and visibility of these areas. Our surgeons at TMSC are skilled in performing these delicate procedures while minimizing scarring and preserving function and appearance.

Melanoma Surgery Recovery Time

Recovery time from melanoma surgery varies depending on the size and location of the lesion and the extent of the surgery. Generally, patients can expect a recovery period of a few weeks. Our team provides detailed post-operative care instructions and follows up to ensure optimal healing and monitor for any signs of recurrence.

What's The Cost of Melanoma Surgery?

The cost of surgery to treat Melanoma is covered by OHIP. Visit our clinics in Toronto and Oakville for a free consultation.

Why Choose TMSC?

  • Expert Surgeons: Our experienced board certified surgeons perform procedures with precision and care.
  • Comprehensive Care: From initial consultation to post-surgery follow-up, we provide thorough and compassionate care.
  • Safe Environment: All procedures are carried out in a safe, sterile environment to ensure your well-being.
  • OHIP Covered: Treatment of melanoma is covered by OHIP, making it accessible for all patients.

Contact Us

Don't delay in addressing your skin health. Schedule your melanoma screening and treatment at TMSC today. Contact us to book an appointment in Toronto or Oakville and take the first step towards protecting your skin health.

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