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Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a serious type of skin cancer originating from pigment-producing cells called melanocytes. These cells produce melanin, which gives your skin its colour. When melanocytes grow uncontrollably, melanoma develops. Although less common than other skin cancers, such as cutaneous melanoma, melanoma is the most dangerous due to its potential to spread if not treated early.
The sooner melanoma, or malignant melanoma, is detected and treated, the fewer complications and disfigurements there will be. At TMSC, we specialize in the precise excision of melanoma lesions, ensuring appropriate margins and thorough pathology analysis to confirm complete removal.
Melanomas, including nodular melanoma and superficial spreading melanoma, often appear as changes in an existing mole or develop as a new, unusual-looking growth on the skin. Remember the ABCDEs of melanoma to identify suspicious changes:
Melanomas can vary widely in appearance. Some may exhibit all these characteristics, while others may show only one or two. They can develop anywhere on the body, including the face and legs.
Melanoma, or melanocarcinoma, is caused by DNA damage in melanocytes. The exact cause is unclear but is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Prolonged UV exposure from the sun and tanning beds is a significant risk factor. However, melanomas, such as acral lentiginous melanoma, can also develop in non-sun-exposed areas, indicating other contributing factors.
At TMSC, our highly trained surgeons specialize in the careful excision of melanoma lesions. We ensure appropriate margins and send the excised tissue for pathology analysis to confirm complete removal and assess the need for further treatment. Rest assured all of our procedures are carried out with the utmost care, precision and in a safe environment.
The most effective treatment for melanoma, or melanoma skin cancer, is surgical removal. Wide excision is commonly used to ensure all cancerous cells are removed. For advanced cases, such as Stage 4 melanoma, additional treatments may include immunotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation and chemotherapy.
Melanoma surgery on the face and leg requires precision and expertise due to the sensitivity and visibility of these areas. Our surgeons at TMSC are skilled in performing these delicate procedures while minimizing scarring and preserving function and appearance.
Recovery time from melanoma surgery varies depending on the size and location of the lesion and the extent of the surgery. Generally, patients can expect a recovery period of a few weeks. Our team provides detailed post-operative care instructions and follows up to ensure optimal healing and monitor for any signs of recurrence.
The cost of surgery to treat Melanoma is covered by OHIP. Visit our clinics in Toronto and Oakville for a free consultation.
Don't delay in addressing your skin health. Schedule your melanoma screening and treatment at TMSC today. Contact us to book an appointment in Toronto or Oakville and take the first step towards protecting your skin health.